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Year | Live births | Live birth rates (per 1,000 population) |
Deaths | Death rates (per 1,000 population) |
Infant deaths | Infant mortality rates (per 1,000 live births) |
Foetal deaths | Foetal death rates (per 1,000 total births) |
Marriages | Marriage rates (per 1,000 population) |
Divorces | Divorce rates (per 1,000 population) |
1899 | 38 613 | 33.8 | 24 205 | 21.2 | 5 590 | 144.8 | 7 153 | 156.3 | 9 207 | 8.0 | 1 644 | 1.4 |
1900 | 38 347 | 33.2 | 23 132 | 20.0 | 5 509 | 143.7 | 7 018 | 154.7 | 9 704 | 8.4 | 1 563 | 1.4 |
01 | 42 055 | 36.0 | 24 417 | 20.9 | 6 043 | 143.7 | 7 668 | 154.2 | 10 380 | 8.9 | 1 570 | 1.3 |
02 | 40 571 | 34.3 | 25 677 | 21.8 | 6 479 | 159.7 | 7 522 | 156.4 | 10 611 | 9.0 | 1 675 | 1.4 |
03 | 40 438 | 33.9 | 23 090 | 19.4 | 5 726 | 141.6 | 7 341 | 153.6 | 9 484 | 8.0 | 1 681 | 1.4 |
04 | 38 434 | 32.0 | 25 735 | 21.4 | 5 807 | 151.1 | 7 091 | 155.8 | 9 524 | 7.9 | 1 431 | 1.2 |
05 | 42 219 | 35.0 | 26 419 | 21.9 | 6 048 | 143.3 | 6 900 | 140.5 | 8 812 | 7.3 | 1 339 | 1.1 |
06 | 34 671 | 28.5 | 25 327 | 20.9 | 6 037 | 174.1 | 7 015 | 168.3 | 9 339 | 7.7 | 1 513 | 1.2 |
07 | 43 371 | 35.5 | 26 819 | 21.9 | 6 660 | 153.6 | 7 298 | 144.0 | 11 211 | 9.2 | 1 553 | 1.3 |
08 | 42 508 | 34.6 | 27 654 | 22.5 | 7 353 | 173.0 | 7 302 | 146.6 | 11 583 | 9.4 | 1 387 | 1.1 |
09 | 44 971 | 36.3 | 30 975 | 25.0 | 8 187 | 182.1 | 7 345 | 140.4 | 11 254 | 9.1 | 1 460 | 1.2 |
1910 | 43 895 | 35.3 | 28 577 | 23.0 | 7 446 | 169.6 | 6 812 | 134.3 | 10 863 | 8.73 | 1 280 | 1.03 |
11 | 45 426 | 35.66 | 27 094 | 21.3 | 7 583 | 166.9 | 6 308 | 121.9 | 10 306 | 8.09 | 1 253 | 0.98 |
12 | 46 147 | 35.79 | 27 762 | 21.5 | 7 626 | 165.3 | 6 036 | 115.7 | 10 871 | 8.43 | 1 307 | 1.01 |
13 | 48 497 | 37.17 | 26 924 | 20.6 | 7 857 | 162.0 | 6 046 | 110.8 | 11 637 | 8.92 | 1 317 | 1.01 |
14 | 49 139 | 37.22 | 27 696 | 21.0 | 7 990 | 162.6 | 5 813 | 105.8 | 12 086 | 9.15 | 1 297 | 0.98 |
15 | 48 879 | 36.59 | 29 634 | 22.2 | 8 788 | 179.8 | 5 520 | 101.5 | 10 880 | 8.14 | 1 211 | 0.91 |
16 | 47 094 | 34.83 | 31 339 | 23.2 | 8 534 | 181.2 | 5 094 | 97.6 | 10 721 | 7.93 | 1 228 | 0.91 |
17 | 49 158 | 35.93 | 31 300 | 22.9 | 9 042 | 183.9 | 4 994 | 92.2 | 10 858 | 7.94 | 1 084 | 0.79 |
18 | 47 205 | 35.00 | 36 400 | 27.0 | 9 444 | 200.1 | 4 744 | 91.3 | 12 469 | 9.25 | 1 127 | 0.84 |
19 | 47 850 | 35.24 | 33 100 | 24.4 | 8 714 | 182.1 | 4 522 | 86.3 | 11 257 | 8.29 | 1 164 | 0.86 |
1920 | 51 375 | 38.93 | 36 778 | 27.87 | 9 764 | 190.1 | 4 989 | 88.5 | 12 506 | 9.48 | 1 119 | 0.85 |
21 | 50 078 | 37.63 | 33 095 | 24.86 | 9 203 | 183.8 | 4 505 | 82.5 | 12 462 | 9.36 | 1 062 | 0.80 |
22 | 48 915 | 36.42 | 32 090 | 23.90 | 8 585 | 175.5 | 4 221 | 79.4 | 12 364 | 9.21 | 982 | 0.73 |
23 | 52 036 | 38.44 | 33 521 | 24.76 | 8 921 | 171.4 | 4 287 | 76.1 | 12 064 | 8.91 | 862 | 0.64 |
24 | 49 857 | 36.28 | 31 444 | 22.88 | 8 028 | 161.0 | 3 937 | 73.2 | 12 614 | 9.18 | 895 | 0.65 |
25 | 51 954 | 37.26 | 31 127 | 22.32 | 7 753 | 149.2 | 4 034 | 72.1 | 13 230 | 9.49 | 919 | 0.66 |
26 | 53 467 | 37.92 | 27 880 | 19.77 | 6 971 | 130.4 | 3 988 | 69.4 | 12 951 | 9.19 | 844 | 0.60 |
27 | 50 936 | 35.73 | 30 872 | 21.66 | 7 557 | 148.4 | 3 677 | 67.3 | 11 431 | 8.02 | 870 | 0.61 |
28 | 51 455 | 35.70 | 32 106 | 22.27 | 7 610 | 147.9 | 3 758 | 68.1 | 11 265 | 7.82 | 760 | 0.53 |
29 | 49 311 | 33.83 | 31 503 | 21.61 | 7 203 | 146.1 | 3 482 | 66.0 | 11 323 | 7.77 | 805 | 0.55 |
1930 | 49 640 | 34.02 | 27 897 | 19.12 | 6 018 | 121.2 | 3 604 | 67.7 | 11 515 | 7.89 | 811 | 0.56 |
31 | 51 042 | 34.68 | 31 925 | 21.69 | 6 947 | 136.1 | 3 539 | 64.8 | 11 175 | 7.59 | 813 | 0.55 |
32 | 50 731 | 34.17 | 29 191 | 19.66 | 6 352 | 125.2 | 3 532 | 65.1 | 11 587 | 7.80 | 813 | 0.55 |
33 | 50 606 | 33.79 | 28 937 | 19.32 | 6 372 | 125.9 | 3 358 | 62.2 | 10 978 | 7.33 | 786 | 0.52 |
34 | 47 860 | 31.68 | 29 863 | 19.77 | 6 134 | 128.2 | 3 204 | 62.7 | 11 752 | 7.78 | 796 | 0.53 |
35 | 53 679 | 35.11 | 27 998 | 18.31 | 6 053 | 112.8 | 3 494 | 61.1 | 12 593 | 8.24 | 836 | 0.55 |
36 | 50 777 | 32.90 | 28 222 | 18.29 | 5 829 | 114.8 | 3 150 | 58.4 | 12 134 | 7.86 | 762 | 0.49 |
37 | 51 690 | 33.18 | 28 927 | 18.57 | 5 795 | 112.1 | 3 217 | 58.6 | 14 481 | 9.30 | 735 | 0.47 |
38 | 45 960 | 29.24 | 31 027 | 19.74 | 5 482 | 119.3 | 2 780 | 57.0 | 11 540 | 7.34 | 706 | 0.45 |
39 | 45 509 | 28.78 | 30 924 | 19.55 | 5 300 | 116.5 | 2 698 | 56.0 | 11 889 | 7.52 | 691 | 0.44 |
1940 | 49 211 | 30.60 | 30 463 | 18.94 | 4 944 | 100.5 | 2 961 | 56.8 | 13 973 | 8.69 | 723 | 0.45 |
41 | 52 296 | 32.17 | 28 106 | 17.29 | 4 786 | 91.5 | 2 887 | 52.3 | 17 993 | 11.07 | 728 | 0.45 |
42 | 51 047 | 31.00 | 26 844 | 16.30 | 4 430 | 86.8 | 2 698 | 50.2 | 15 527 | 9.43 | 774 | 0.47 |
43 | 54 099 | ... | 27 525 | ... | 4 715 | ... | 2 890 | ... | 16 878 | ... | 853 | ... |
47 | 77 234 | 36.8 | 30 268 | 14.4 | 5 622 | 72.8 | 3 713 | 45.9 | 24 739 | 11.8 | 1 523 | 0.73 |
48 | 70 261 | 33.0 | 24 789 | 11.6 | 4 266 | 60.7 | 3 906 | 52.7 | 23 295 | 10.9 | 1 550 | 0.73 |
49 | 71 423 | 32.7 | 25 610 | 12.0 | 4 502 | 63.0 | 4 629 | 60.9 | 21 247 | 9.7 | 1 648 | 0.75 |
1950 | 62 558 | 29.1 | 26 258 | 12.2 | 4 119 | 65.8 | 5 040 | 74.6 | 17 211 | 8.0 | 1 590 | 0.74 |
51 | 56 251 | 25.9 | 23 802 | 11.0 | 3 346 | 59.5 | 4 854 | 79.4 | 15 310 | 7.1 | 1 628 | 0.75 |
52 | 53 652 | 24.4 | 21 885 | 10.0 | 3 065 | 57.1 | 4 661 | 79.9 | 16 455 | 7.5 | 1 456 | 0.66 |
53 | 48 783 | 22.0 | 22 545 | 10.2 | 2 856 | 58.5 | 4 351 | 81.9 | 16 490 | 7.4 | 1 488 | 0.67 |
54 | 47 051 | 20.9 | 20 397 | 9.1 | 2 529 | 53.8 | 4 281 | 83.4 | 16 682 | 7.4 | 1 392 | 0.62 |
55 | 47 813 | 21.1 | 19 238 | 8.5 | 2 304 | 48.2 | 4 233 | 81.3 | 17 330 | 7.7 | 1 340 | 0.59 |
56 | 43 317 | 18.9 | 20 103 | 8.8 | 2 185 | 50.4 | 4 041 | 85.3 | 16 768 | 7.3 | 1 252 | 0.55 |
57 | 41 908 | 18.1 | 21 217 | 9.2 | 2 044 | 48.8 | 3 763 | 82.4 | 17 899 | 7.7 | 1 191 | 0.52 |
58 | 43 369 | 18.5 | 18 653 | 8.0 | 1 752 | 40.4 | 4 033 | 85.1 | 19 207 | 8.2 | 1 293 | 0.55 |
59 | 42 914 | 18.0 | 18 715 | 7.9 | 1 700 | 39.6 | 3 904 | 83.4 | 19 892 | 8.3 | 1 240 | 0.52 |
1960 | 43 421 | 17.9 | 19 089 | 7.9 | 1 523 | 35.1 | 3 794 | 80.4 | 21 485 | 8.8 | 1 182 | 0.49 |
61 | 44 159 | 17.7 | 19 423 | 7.8 | 1 494 | 33.8 | 3 862 | 80.4 | 23 175 | 9.3 | 1 218 | 0.49 |
62 | 46 949 | 18.2 | 20 041 | 7.8 | 1 492 | 31.8 | 4 071 | 79.8 | 24 394 | 9.5 | 1 246 | 0.48 |
63 | 52 067 | 19.3 | 18 432 | 6.8 | 1 351 | 25.9 | 4 146 | 73.8 | 27 525 | 10.2 | 1 337 | 0.50 |
64 | 58 323 | 20.6 | 19 229 | 6.8 | 1 300 | 22.3 | 4 191 | 67.0 | 30 976 | 10.9 | 1 595 | 0.56 |
65 | 66 585 | 22.1 | 20 117 | 6.7 | 1 348 | 20.2 | 4 237 | 59.8 | 33 131 | 11.0 | 1 797 | 0.60 |
66 | 51 453 | 16.3 | 19 145 | 6.1 | 1 038 | 20.2 | 3 917 | 70.7 | 33 608 | 10.6 | 1 911 | 0.61 |
67 | 80 712 | 24.4 | 19 771 | 6.0 | 1 217 | 15.1 | 4 324 | 50.8 | 35 554 | 10.7 | 2 097 | 0.63 |
68 | 79 437 | 22.9 | 20 697 | 6.0 | 1 266 | 15.9 | 4 192 | 50.1 | 37 034 | 10.7 | 2 037 | 0.59 |
69 | 84 619 | 23.2 | 21 274 | 5.8 | 1 289 | 15.2 | 4 177 | 47.0 | 39 584 | 10.9 | 2 704 | 0.74 |
1970 | 91 113 | 23.6 | 21 836 | 5.7 | 1 232 | 13.5 | 4 277 | 44.8 | 43 517 | 11.3 | 2 990 | 0.77 |
71 | 97 487 | 24.0 | 21 532 | 5.3 | 1 373 | 14.1 | 4 429 | 43.5 | 47 584 | 11.7 | 3 441 | 0.85 |
72 | 102 046 | 24.0 | 21 385 | 5.0 | 1 287 | 12.6 | 4 423 | 41.5 | 49 350 | 11.6 | 3 906 | 0.92 |
73 | 106 008 | 23.7 | 22 609 | 5.1 | 1 285 | 12.1 | 4 244 | 38.5 | 48 758 | 10.9 | 4 105 | 0.92 |
74 | 102 581 | 22.1 | 22 318 | 4.8 | 1 130 | 11.0 | 3 964 | 37.2 | 44 529 | 9.6 | 4 303 | 0.93 |
75 | 96 033 | 20.0 | 22 688 | 4.7 | 1 015 | 10.6 | 3 795 | 38.0 | 42 340 | 8.8 | 4 584 | 0.95 |
76 | 91 629 | 18.5 | 22 653 | 4.6 | 827 | 9.0 | 3 835 | 40.2 | 38 871 | 7.9 | 4 988 | 1.01 |
77 | 87 636 | 17.3 | 22 641 | 4.5 | 780 | 8.9 | 3 387 | 37.2 | 36 518 | 7.2 | 5 145 | 1.01 |
78 | 84 493 | 16.3 | 23 143 | 4.5 | 751 | 8.9 | 3 159 | 36.0 | 34 730 | 6.7 | 5 337 | 1.03 |
79 | 80 546 | 15.2 | 22 617 | 4.3 | 668 | 8.3 | 3 034 | 36.3 | 34 869 | 6.6 | 5 543 | 1.05 |
1980 | 75 090 | 13.9 | 24 129 | 4.5 | 558 | 7.4 | 2 792 | 35.8 | 34 708 | 6.4 | 5 901 | 1.09 |
81 | 73 917 | 13.4 | 24 363 | 4.4 | 537 | 7.3 | 2 939 | 38.2 | 34 580 | 6.3 | 6 578 | 1.19 |
82 | 72 689 | 13.0 | 24 341 | 4.3 | 496 | 6.8 | 2 847 | 37.7 | 34 670 | 6.2 | 7 012 | 1.25 |
83 | 71 144 | 12.5 | 25 618 | 4.5 | 438 | 6.2 | 2 631 | 35.7 | 34 087 | 6.0 | 7 979 | 1.40 |
84 | 69 556 | 12.1 | 25 854 | 4.5 | 410 | 5.9 | 2 731 | 37.8 | 33 026 | 5.7 | 7 892 | 1.37 |
85 | 67 260 | 11.5 | 26 417 | 4.5 | 369 | 5.5 | 2 630 | 37.6 | 33 446 | 5.7 | 7 494 | 1.28 |
86 | 64 392 | 10.8 | 26 453 | 4.5 | 316 | 4.9 | 2 528 | 37.8 | 33 089 | 5.6 | 7 387 | 1.24 |
87 | 64 496 | 10.7 | 27 619 | 4.6 | 366 | 5.7 | 2 537 | 37.8 | 34 197 | 5.7 | 7 180 | 1.19 |
88 | 65 396 | 10.6 | 29 139 | 4.7 | 313 | 4.8 | 2 382 | 35.1 | 36 220 | 5.9 | 7 337 | 1.19 |
89 | 63 419 | 10.1 | 29 565 | 4.7 | 281 | 4.4 | 2 326 | 35.4 | 38 085 | 6.1 | 7 560 | 1.20 |
1990 | 63 299 | 9.9 | 31 222 | 4.9 | 280 | 4.4 | 2 324 | 35.4 | 39 234 | 6.2 | 7 775 | 1.22 |
91 | 65 928 | 10.2 | 31 596 | 4.9 | 302 | 4.6 | 2 170 | 31.9 | 41 597 | 6.4 | 8 608 | 1.33 |
92 | 65 219 | 10.0 | 33 388 | 5.1 | 316 | 4.8 | 2 208 | 32.7 | 43 177 | 6.6 | 9 239 | 1.42 |
93 | 66 268 | 10.0 | 34 712 | 5.3 | 284 | 4.3 | 2 094 | 30.6 | 46 036 | 7.0 | 9 724 | 1.47 |
94 | 69 776 | 10.5 | 34 653 | 5.2 | 305 | 4.4 | 2 072 | 28.8 | 45 313 | 6.8 | 10 622 | 1.60 |
95 | 67 750 | 10.1 | 36 799 | 5.5 | 257 | 3.8 | 1 944 | 27.9 | 46 224 | 6.9 | 11 062 | 1.65 |
96 | 68 695 | 10.2 | 36 608 | 5.4 | 264 | 3.8 | 1 930 | 27.3 | 44 934 | 6.7 | 11 630 | 1.72 |
97 | 67 585 | 9.9 | 37 217 | 5.5 | 296 | 4.4 | 1 980 | 28.5 | 43 551 | 6.4 | 12 451 | 1.83 |
98 | 67 144 | 9.8 | 39 382 | 5.8 | 238 | 3.5 | 1 940 | 28.1 | 44 110 | 6.5 | 13 455 | 1.97 |