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Year | Live births | Live birth rates (per 1,000 population) |
Deaths | Death rates (per 1,000 population) |
Infant deaths | Infant mortality rates (per 1,000 live births) |
Foetal deaths | Foetal death rates (per 1,000 total births) |
Marriages | Marriage rates (per 1,000 population) |
Divorces | Divorce rates (per 1,000 population) |
1899 | 41 056 | 29.0 | 26 878 | 19.0 | 5 387 | 131.2 | 3 729 | 83.3 | 8 622 | 6.1 | 2 658 | 1.9 |
1900 | 43 648 | 30.6 | 29 215 | 20.5 | 5 774 | 132.3 | 4 024 | 84.4 | 10 253 | 7.2 | 2 363 | 1.7 |
01 | 44 284 | 30.8 | 28 484 | 19.8 | 5 543 | 125.2 | 4 304 | 88.6 | 12 108 | 8.4 | 2 317 | 1.6 |
02 | 46 786 | 32.3 | 31 353 | 21.7 | 5 980 | 127.8 | 4 566 | 88.9 | 13 763 | 9.5 | 2 373 | 1.6 |
03 | 45 336 | 31.1 | 29 226 | 20.0 | 5 800 | 127.9 | 4 424 | 88.9 | 12 841 | 8.8 | 2 500 | 1.7 |
04 | 44 036 | 29.9 | 31 625 | 21.5 | 5 684 | 129.1 | 4 144 | 86.0 | 13 347 | 9.1 | 2 370 | 1.6 |
05 | 42 003 | 28.2 | 33 127 | 22.3 | 5 661 | 134.8 | 3 878 | 84.5 | 11 836 | 8.0 | 2 317 | 1.6 |
06 | 44 216 | 29.4 | 30 954 | 20.6 | 5 642 | 127.6 | 4 363 | 89.8 | 12 789 | 8.5 | 2 625 | 1.7 |
07 | 48 985 | 32.2 | 31 816 | 21.0 | 6 529 | 133.3 | 4 466 | 83.6 | 14 937 | 9.8 | 2 386 | 1.6 |
08 | 50 075 | 32.7 | 31 379 | 20.5 | 6 617 | 132.1 | 4 597 | 84.1 | 15 290 | 10.0 | 2 497 | 1.6 |
09 | 49 481 | 31.9 | 32 940 | 21.3 | 7 091 | 143.3 | 4 215 | 78.5 | 14 995 | 9.7 | 2 407 | 1.6 |
1910 | 50 793 | 32.4 | 32 554 | 20.8 | 7 037 | 138.5 | 4 208 | 76.5 | 15 158 | 9.69 | 2 533 | 1.62 |
11 | 51 245 | 32.28 | 30 115 | 19.0 | 6 719 | 131.1 | 4 032 | 72.9 | 15 817 | 9.96 | 2 506 | 1.58 |
12 | 51 914 | 32.33 | 30 523 | 19.0 | 6 608 | 127.3 | 3 836 | 68.8 | 15 620 | 7.20 | 2 733 | 1.70 |
13 | 49 623 | 30.55 | 30 761 | 18.9 | 6 817 | 137.4 | 3 627 | 68.1 | 14 357 | 8.84 | 2 837 | 1.75 |
14 | 52 450 | 31.92 | 33 809 | 20.6 | 7 392 | 140.9 | 3 730 | 66.4 | 15 373 | 9.36 | 2 683 | 1.63 |
15 | 49 746 | 29.93 | 30 665 | 18.5 | 6 681 | 134.3 | 3 371 | 63.5 | 16 609 | 9.99 | 3 011 | 1.81 |
16 | 50 776 | 30.19 | 34 959 | 20.8 | 7 439 | 146.5 | 3 454 | 63.7 | 14 154 | 8.42 | 2 899 | 1.72 |
17 | 49 749 | 29.25 | 33 344 | 19.6 | 7 258 | 145.9 | 3 283 | 61.9 | 14 845 | 8.73 | 2 604 | 1.53 |
18 | 49 454 | 30.37 | 46 120 | 28.3 | 8 239 | 166.6 | 3 355 | 63.5 | 16 016 | 9.83 | 2 535 | 1.56 |
19 | 48 678 | 29.87 | 35 082 | 21.5 | 7 101 | 145.9 | 3 208 | 61.8 | 16 289 | 10.00 | 2 530 | 1.55 |
1920 | 55 035 | 35.69 | 39 927 | 25.89 | 7 934 | 144.2 | 3 369 | 57.7 | 17 199 | 11.15 | 2 413 | 1.56 |
21 | 54 714 | 35.25 | 34 661 | 22.33 | 7 434 | 135.9 | 3 181 | 54.9 | 16 591 | 10.69 | 2 222 | 1.43 |
22 | 53 870 | 34.47 | 35 354 | 22.62 | 7 673 | 142.4 | 3 009 | 52.9 | 16 449 | 10.52 | 2 166 | 1.39 |
23 | 54 614 | 34.71 | 35 590 | 22.62 | 7 806 | 142.9 | 3 063 | 53.1 | 15 932 | 10.13 | 2 137 | 1.36 |
24 | 52 386 | 33.07 | 37 634 | 23.76 | 7 644 | 145.9 | 2 865 | 51.9 | 15 334 | 9.68 | 2 131 | 1.35 |
25 | 54 559 | 33.73 | 33 252 | 20.56 | 6 785 | 124.4 | 2 950 | 51.3 | 15 035 | 9.29 | 2 016 | 1.25 |
26 | 54 873 | 33.59 | 32 233 | 19.73 | 6 846 | 124.8 | 2 897 | 50.1 | 14 488 | 8.87 | 1 999 | 1.22 |
27 | 52 696 | 31.95 | 32 983 | 20.00 | 6 713 | 127.4 | 2 680 | 48.4 | 14 230 | 8.63 | 1 990 | 1.21 |
28 | 53 726 | 32.26 | 31 784 | 19.08 | 6 413 | 119.4 | 2 795 | 49.5 | 14 662 | 8.80 | 1 861 | 1.12 |
29 | 52 871 | 31.43 | 31 920 | 18.98 | 6 031 | 114.1 | 2 748 | 49.4 | 14 623 | 8.69 | 1 893 | 1.13 |
1930 | 50 694 | 29.96 | 30 332 | 17.93 | 5 683 | 112.1 | 2 679 | 50.2 | 14 790 | 8.74 | 1 923 | 1.14 |
31 | 52 424 | 30.72 | 31 519 | 18.47 | 6 130 | 116.9 | 2 733 | 49.5 | 14 566 | 8.54 | 1 883 | 1.10 |
32 | 54 498 | 31.66 | 31 282 | 18.17 | 5 886 | 108.0 | 2 698 | 47.2 | 15 027 | 8.73 | 1 923 | 1.12 |
33 | 52 434 | 30.20 | 30 627 | 17.64 | 5 688 | 108.5 | 2 651 | 48.1 | 14 260 | 8.21 | 1 743 | 1.00 |
34 | 47 794 | 27.29 | 31 731 | 18.12 | 5 687 | 119.0 | 2 629 | 52.1 | 14 544 | 8.30 | 1 714 | 0.98 |
35 | 53 426 | 29.60 | 29 892 | 16.56 | 4 992 | 93.4 | 2 649 | 47.2 | 16 261 | 9.01 | 1 729 | 0.96 |
36 | 49 875 | 27.28 | 33 440 | 18.29 | 5 894 | 118.2 | 2 622 | 49.9 | 16 284 | 8.91 | 1 664 | 0.91 |
37 | 51 934 | 28.05 | 30 686 | 16.57 | 4 836 | 93.1 | 2 680 | 49.1 | 19 201 | 10.37 | 1 655 | 0.89 |
38 | 44 515 | 23.75 | 33 727 | 17.99 | 5 000 | 112.3 | 2 289 | 48.9 | 15 134 | 8.07 | 1 572 | 0.84 |
39 | 42 818 | 22.66 | 34 697 | 18.36 | 4 387 | 102.5 | 2 253 | 50.0 | 15 358 | 8.13 | 1 630 | 0.86 |
1940 | 49 336 | 26.39 | 30 306 | 16.23 | 4 048 | 82.0 | 2 317 | 44.9 | 19 122 | 10.23 | 1 667 | 0.89 |
41 | 55 306 | 29.26 | 29 283 | 15.49 | 4 104 | 74.2 | 2 354 | 40.8 | 21 584 | 11.42 | 1 732 | 0.92 |
42 | 55 453 | 28.98 | 30 835 | 16.11 | 4 258 | 76.8 | 2 379 | 41.1 | 19 720 | 10.30 | 1 582 | 0.83 |
43 | 54 273 | ... | 32 967 | ... | 4 517 | ... | 2 207 | ... | 20 568 | ... | 1 613 | ... |
47 | 67 757 | 33.7 | 30 212 | 15.0 | 4 603 | 67.9 | 3 006 | 42.5 | 25 818 | 12.8 | 2 678 | 1.33 |
48 | 61 979 | 30.3 | 23 909 | 11.7 | 3 520 | 56.8 | 3 294 | 50.5 | 25 853 | 12.6 | 2 401 | 1.17 |
49 | 62 717 | 29.9 | 23 372 | 11.3 | 3 418 | 54.5 | 4 052 | 60.7 | 22 421 | 10.7 | 2 529 | 1.21 |
1950 | 52 802 | 25.4 | 22 240 | 10.7 | 2 781 | 52.7 | 4 180 | 73.4 | 17 968 | 8.6 | 2 530 | 1.22 |
51 | 47 805 | 22.8 | 21 039 | 10.0 | 2 389 | 50.0 | 4 120 | 79.3 | 17 363 | 8.3 | 2 480 | 1.18 |
52 | 43 129 | 20.4 | 19 131 | 9.1 | 2 025 | 47.0 | 3 967 | 84.2 | 17 549 | 8.3 | 2 476 | 1.17 |
53 | 41 723 | 19.6 | 19 706 | 9.3 | 1 946 | 46.6 | 3 938 | 86.2 | 16 774 | 7.9 | 2 270 | 1.07 |
54 | 37 972 | 17.7 | 17 940 | 8.4 | 1 647 | 43.4 | 3 785 | 90.6 | 17 154 | 8.0 | 2 388 | 1.11 |
55 | 37 643 | 17.5 | 17 560 | 8.2 | 1 541 | 40.9 | 3 938 | 94.7 | 17 258 | 8.0 | 2 448 | 1.14 |
56 | 36 787 | 17.0 | 18 598 | 8.6 | 1 433 | 39.0 | 3 709 | 91.6 | 16 966 | 7.9 | 2 162 | 1.00 |
57 | 34 421 | 15.9 | 19 223 | 8.9 | 1 358 | 39.5 | 3 692 | 96.9 | 18 319 | 8.4 | 2 163 | 1.00 |
58 | 36 604 | 16.8 | 17 303 | 7.9 | 1 279 | 34.9 | 3 924 | 96.8 | 19 353 | 8.9 | 2 291 | 1.05 |
59 | 35 401 | 16.1 | 17 535 | 8.0 | 1 115 | 31.5 | 3 841 | 97.9 | 19 011 | 8.7 | 2 193 | 1.00 |
1960 | 34 453 | 15.8 | 18 584 | 8.5 | 1 082 | 31.4 | 3 896 | 101.6 | 18 810 | 8.6 | 2 027 | 0.93 |
61 | 33 855 | 15.4 | 17 816 | 8.1 | 944 | 27.9 | 3 794 | 100.8 | 19 072 | 8.7 | 1 998 | 0.91 |
62 | 34 484 | 15.6 | 17 910 | 8.1 | 900 | 26.1 | 3 508 | 92.3 | 20 026 | 9.1 | 1 990 | 0.90 |
63 | 34 635 | 15.5 | 17 483 | 7.8 | 821 | 23.7 | 3 427 | 90.0 | 20 255 | 9.1 | 1 842 | 0.83 |
64 | 36 286 | 16.1 | 17 044 | 7.6 | 712 | 19.6 | 3 561 | 89.4 | 21 029 | 9.3 | 1 902 | 0.84 |
65 | 38 967 | 17.1 | 17 969 | 7.9 | 707 | 18.1 | 3 409 | 80.4 | 20 958 | 9.2 | 2 056 | 0.90 |
66 | 29 324 | 12.7 | 17 104 | 7.4 | 570 | 19.4 | 3 136 | 96.6 | 21 101 | 9.2 | 1 981 | 0.86 |
67 | 42 188 | 18.2 | 17 293 | 7.4 | 650 | 15.4 | 3 188 | 70.3 | 21 932 | 9.4 | 2 212 | 0.95 |
68 | 42 735 | 18.1 | 17 573 | 7.4 | 681 | 15.9 | 3 215 | 70.0 | 22 442 | 9.5 | 2 169 | 0.92 |
69 | 43 267 | 18.0 | 17 818 | 7.4 | 664 | 15.3 | 3 198 | 68.8 | 23 243 | 9.7 | 2 186 | 0.91 |
1970 | 44 532 | 18.4 | 18 404 | 7.6 | 606 | 13.6 | 3 112 | 65.3 | 23 975 | 9.9 | 2 274 | 0.94 |
71 | 47 317 | 19.2 | 17 558 | 7.1 | 574 | 12.1 | 3 033 | 60.2 | 25 896 | 10.5 | 2 382 | 0.97 |
72 | 49 128 | 19.6 | 17 545 | 7.0 | 594 | 12.1 | 2 927 | 56.2 | 26 594 | 10.6 | 2 533 | 1.01 |
73 | 50 639 | 19.8 | 18 073 | 7.1 | 599 | 11.8 | 2 768 | 51.8 | 25 427 | 9.9 | 2 637 | 1.03 |
74 | 50 322 | 19.4 | 18 016 | 7.0 | 535 | 10.6 | 2 750 | 51.8 | 24 432 | 9.4 | 2 582 | 1.00 |
75 | 46 843 | 17.8 | 18 057 | 6.9 | 463 | 9.9 | 2 569 | 52.0 | 22 018 | 8.4 | 2 767 | 1.05 |
76 | 44 542 | 16.8 | 18 003 | 6.8 | 427 | 9.6 | 2 411 | 51.3 | 20 301 | 7.6 | 2 816 | 1.06 |
77 | 41 958 | 15.7 | 17 358 | 6.5 | 410 | 9.8 | 2 226 | 50.4 | 19 055 | 7.1 | 2 993 | 1.12 |
78 | 40 803 | 15.2 | 17 257 | 6.4 | 340 | 8.3 | 2 039 | 47.6 | 18 234 | 6.8 | 3 028 | 1.13 |
79 | 37 741 | 14.0 | 17 470 | 6.5 | 312 | 8.3 | 1 875 | 47.3 | 17 726 | 6.6 | 3 030 | 1.12 |
1980 | 37 360 | 13.7 | 18 235 | 6.7 | 286 | 7.7 | 1 668 | 42.7 | 17 620 | 6.5 | 3 160 | 1.16 |
81 | 35 522 | 12.9 | 18 108 | 6.6 | 241 | 6.8 | 1 847 | 49.4 | 17 720 | 6.5 | 3 246 | 1.18 |
82 | 35 798 | 13.0 | 17 778 | 6.4 | 221 | 6.2 | 1 793 | 47.7 | 17 744 | 6.4 | 3 542 | 1.28 |
83 | 35 290 | 12.7 | 18 552 | 6.7 | 204 | 5.8 | 1 551 | 42.1 | 17 242 | 6.2 | 3 831 | 1.38 |
84 | 34 711 | 12.5 | 18 540 | 6.7 | 196 | 5.6 | 1 618 | 44.5 | 16 873 | 6.1 | 3 686 | 1.32 |
85 | 33 501 | 11.9 | 19 129 | 6.8 | 166 | 5.0 | 1 595 | 45.4 | 16 264 | 5.8 | 3 480 | 1.23 |
86 | 32 774 | 11.6 | 19 138 | 6.8 | 166 | 5.1 | 1 451 | 42.4 | 16 008 | 5.7 | 3 647 | 1.30 |
87 | 31 410 | 11.1 | 18 716 | 6.6 | 173 | 5.5 | 1 402 | 42.7 | 15 552 | 5.5 | 3 290 | 1.17 |
88 | 30 356 | 10.7 | 19 487 | 6.9 | 157 | 5.2 | 1 251 | 39.6 | 15 492 | 5.5 | 3 341 | 1.18 |
89 | 29 075 | 10.3 | 19 293 | 6.8 | 124 | 4.3 | 1 170 | 38.7 | 15 590 | 5.5 | 3 374 | 1.19 |
1990 | 28 857 | 10.2 | 20 468 | 7.2 | 148 | 5.1 | 1 177 | 39.2 | 16 133 | 5.7 | 3 402 | 1.20 |
91 | 28 451 | 10.0 | 20 566 | 7.2 | 107 | 3.8 | 1 159 | 39.1 | 16 392 | 5.8 | 3 640 | 1.28 |
92 | 28 410 | 10.0 | 21 229 | 7.5 | 115 | 4.0 | 1 087 | 36.9 | 16 676 | 5.9 | 3 646 | 1.28 |
93 | 28 045 | 9.8 | 21 536 | 7.6 | 120 | 4.3 | 958 | 33.0 | 17 625 | 6.2 | 3 958 | 1.39 |
94 | 28 898 | 10.1 | 21 577 | 7.6 | 141 | 4.9 | 1 003 | 33.5 | 17 378 | 6.1 | 4 183 | 1.46 |
95 | 27 609 | 9.7 | 22 650 | 7.9 | 122 | 4.4 | 911 | 31.9 | 17 633 | 6.2 | 4 376 | 1.53 |
96 | 28 081 | 9.8 | 21 736 | 7.6 | 90 | 3.2 | 816 | 28.2 | 17 565 | 6.1 | 4 506 | 1.57 |
97 | 27 942 | 9.8 | 22 425 | 7.8 | 84 | 3.0 | 841 | 29.2 | 17 403 | 6.1 | 4 749 | 1.66 |
98 | 27 914 | 9.7 | 22 705 | 7.9 | 91 | 3.3 | 782 | 27.3 | 17 409 | 6.1 | 5 235 | 1.83 |