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Introduction

A life table considers a hypothetical cohort and assumes that it is subject to the age-specific mortality rates realized by an actual population for a particular period. For example, a life table for 2000 assumes a hypothetical cohort subject, throughout its lifetime, to the age-specific mortality rates realized by the actual population for 2000.
We hereby present the Complete Life Tables for Japan 2000. In Japan, the Ministry of Health, Labour and Welfare have prepared two series of life tables ―― the Complete and the Abridged Life Tables. The former have been constructed every five years based on the Annual Vital Statistics and the Population Census. The latter have been on the Provisional Annual Vital Statistics and the Population Estimates. The Complete Life Tables for Japan were first prepared for the period 1891-98 and the life tables presented here are the 19th ones.
After the end of World War II, the improvements in Japanese life expectancies were remarkable in ten years. Since 1955, life expectancy has not increased as much as before, but it has been steadily improved and reached 77.72 years for males and 84.60 years for females in 2000.
The trends in life expectancy since the 1st life tables are shown below.


Trends of the life expectancies at selected ages

age 1st
1881-98
2nd
1899-1903
3rd
1909-13
4th
1921-25
5th
1926-30
6th
1935-36
8th
1947
9th
1950-52
10th
1955
11th
1960
12th
1965
13th
1970
14th
1975
15th
1980
16th
1985
17th
1990
18th
1995
19th
2000
Male
                                     
0 42.8 43.97 44.25 42.06 44.82 46.92 50.06 59.57 63.60 65.32 67.74 69.31 71.73 73.35 74.78 75.92 76.38 77.72
1 49.2 51.11 51.61 49.14 51.07 51.95 53.74 62.14 65.37 66.56 68.16 69.35 71.53 72.96 74.22 75.30 75.73 76.99
2 50.5 52.04 52.97 50.62 52.35 51.92 54.57 61.86 64.74 65.81 67.31 68.47 70.63 72.03 73.28 74.36 74.78 76.03
3 51.0 52.41 53.23 50.96 52.54 53.02 54.63 61.42 64.04 65.00 66.42 67.55 69.70 71.09 72.33 73.40 73.82 75.06
4 51.0 52.31 53.02 50.81 52.33 52.74 54.23 60.82 63.27 64.15 65.51 66.62 68.75 70.14 71.36 72.43 72.85 74.08
                                     
5 50.7 51.90 52.57 50.35 51.85 52.22 53.61 60.10 62.45 63.26 64.57 65.67 67.80 69.17 70.39 71.45 71.87 73.10
10 47.5 48.23 48.82 46.53 47.93 48.25 49.49 55.68 57.89 58.57 59.80 60.85 62.94 64.28 65.47 66.53 66.94 68.15
15 43.4 44.02 44.62 42.31 43.58 43.85 44.93 50.95 53.09 53.74 54.93 55.97 58.03 59.35 60.54 61.58 62.00 63.19
20 39.8 40.35 41.06 39.10 40.18 40.41 40.89 46.43 48.47 49.08 50.18 51.26 53.27 54.56 55.74 56.77 57.16 58.33
25 36.5 37.02 37.84 36.06 37.01 37.35 37.60 42.24 44.09 44.58 45.54 46.58 48.54 49.79 50.97 51.98 52.37 53.52
                                     
30 33.0 33.44 34.31 32.59 33.43 33.89 34.23 38.10 39.70 40.07 40.90 41.90 43.78 45.00 46.16 47.16 47.55 48.69
35 29.4 29.73 30.58 28.87 29.61 30.10 30.62 33.87 35.27 35.52 36.28 37.24 39.05 40.22 41.36 42.35 42.74 43.89
40 25.7 26.03 26.82 25.13 25.74 26.22 26.88 29.65 30.85 31.02 31.73 32.68 34.41 35.52 36.63 37.58 37.96 39.13
45 22.2 22.42 23.14 21.49 22.02 22.43 23.12 25.52 26.52 26.61 27.28 28.22 29.92 30.94 32.01 32.92 33.28 34.45
50 18.8 18.97 19.61 18.02 18.49 18.85 19.44 21.54 22.41 22.39 23.00 23.88 25.56 26.57 27.56 28.40 28.75 29.91
                                     
55 15.7 15.73 16.30 14.77 15.21 15.55 15.97 17.79 18.54 18.45 18.94 19.76 21.35 22.35 23.36 24.06 24.41 25.58
60 12.8 12.76 13.28 11.87 12.23 12.55 12.83 14.36 14.97 14.84 15.20 15.93 17.38 18.31 19.34 20.01 20.28 21.44
65 10.2 10.14 10.58 9.31 9.64 9.89 10.16 11.35 11.82 11.62 11.88 12.50 13.72 14.56 15.52 16.22 16.48 17.54
70 8.0 7.89 8.26 7.11 7.43 7.62 7.93 8.82 9.13 8.85 8.99 9.56 10.53 11.18 12.00 12.66 12.97 13.97
75 6.2 6.00 6.31 5.31 5.61 5.72 6.09 6.73 6.97 6.60 6.63 7.14 7.85 8.34 8.93 9.50 9.81 10.75
                                     
80 4.8 4.44 4.70 3.87 4.15 4.20 4.62 5.04 5.25 4.91 4.81 5.26 5.70 6.08 6.51 6.88 7.13 7.96
85 3.7 3.19 3.40 2.77 3.02 3.03 3.46 3.72 3.90 3.69 3.51 3.82 4.14 4.39 4.64 4.93 5.05 5.76
90 2.6 2.22 2.38 1.95 2.17 2.14 2.56 2.70 2.87 2.69 2.56 2.75 3.05 3.17 3.28 3.51 3.58 4.10
                                     
Female
                                     
0 44.3 44.85 44.73 43.20 46.54 49.63 53.96 62.97 67.75 70.19 72.92 74.66 76.89 78.76 80.48 81.90 82.85 84.60
1 50.1 51.17 51.24 49.42 52.10 54.07 57.40 65.25 69.34 71.17 73.13 74.52 76.56 78.29 79.89 81.25 82.17 83.86
2 51.3 52.06 52.55 50.86 53.37 55.02 58.30 65.01 68.70 70.39 72.26 73.62 75.65 77.35 78.95 80.30 81.21 82.89
3 51.7 52.44 52.83 51.22 53.59 55.13 58.42 64.58 68.00 69.57 71.35 72.69 74.71 76.40 77.98 79.33 80.25 81.92
4 51.8 52.36 52.61 51.12 53.43 54.89 58.06 64.00 67.24 68.69 70.42 71.75 73.75 75.43 77.01 78.35 79.27 80.93
                                     
5 51.5 51.97 52.16 50.71 53.00 54.40 57.45 63.28 66.41 67.79 69.47 70.78 72.78 74.46 76.03 77.37 78.29 79.95
10 48.1 48.34 48.51 47.00 49.18 50.47 53.31 58.82 61.78 63.04 64.62 65.91 67.87 69.53 71.08 72.42 73.34 74.98
15 44.2 44.36 44.67 43.12 45.11 46.33 48.81 54.10 56.96 58.17 59.71 60.99 62.94 64.58 66.13 67.46 68.39 70.01
20 40.8 41.06 41.67 40.38 42.12 43.22 44.87 49.58 52.25 53.39 54.85 56.11 58.04 59.66 61.20 62.54 63.46 65.08
25 37.6 38.02 38.38 37.72 39.23 40.23 41.48 45.35 47.73 48.74 50.06 51.30 53.19 54.77 56.30 57.63 58.56 60.16
                                     
30 34.4 34.84 35.72 34.69 35.98 36.88 37.95 41.20 43.25 44.10 45.31 46.50 48.35 49.90 51.41 52.73 53.65 55.26
35 31.1 31.54 32.42 31.44 32.53 33.30 34.24 36.99 38.78 39.48 40.58 41.73 43.53 45.04 46.54 47.84 48.77 50.37
40 27.8 28.19 29.03 28.09 29.01 29.65 30.39 32.77 34.34 34.90 35.91 37.01 38.76 40.23 41.72 43.00 43.91 45.52
45 24.4 24.71 25.49 24.58 25.39 25.91 26.52 28.58 29.95 30.39 31.31 32.37 34.06 35.49 36.96 38.22 39.12 40.73
50 20.8 21.11 21.84 20.95 21.67 22.15 22.64 24.47 25.70 26.03 26.85 27.84 29.46 30.84 32.28 33.51 34.43 36.01
                                     
55 17.4 17.61 18.31 17.43 18.09 18.54 18.92 20.53 21.61 21.83 22.54 23.47 25.00 26.30 27.71 28.90 29.82 31.40
60 14.2 14.32 14.99 14.12 14.68 15.07 15.39 16.81 17.72 17.83 18.42 19.27 20.68 21.89 23.24 24.39 25.31 26.85
65 11.4 11.35 11.94 11.10 11.58 11.88 12.22 13.36 14.13 14.10 14.56 15.34 16.56 17.68 18.94 20.03 20.94 22.42
70 8.8 8.77 9.28 8.44 8.88 9.04 9.41 10.34 10.95 10.78 11.09 11.75 12.78 13.73 14.89 15.87 16.76 18.19
75 6.7 6.61 7.09 6.21 6.59 6.62 7.03 7.76 8.28 8.01 8.11 8.70 9.47 10.24 11.19 12.06 12.88 14.19
                                     
80 5.1 4.85 5.26 4.41 4.73 4.67 5.09 5.64 6.12 5.88 5.80 6.27 6.76 7.33 8.07 8.72 9.47 10.60
85 3.9 3.45 3.77 3.04 3.30 3.17 3.58 3.97 4.42 4.26 4.19 4.46 4.76 5.12 5.60 6.10 6.67 7.61
90 2.7 2.36 2.61 2.04 2.24 2.09 2.45 2.72 3.12 2.99 2.96 3.26 3.39 3.55 3.82 4.18 4.64 5.29


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